摘要
目的:观察心理干预在骨折患者康复治疗的临床应用效果,促进术后日常生活自理能力恢复。方法:将80例髋部骨折患者随机分为心理康复组和对照组各40例。2组手术前准备、术中和术后康复治疗相同。心理康复组针对骨折患者的抑郁和焦虑情绪,增加包括心理关怀、心理疏导和心理暗示等心理康复治疗项目,分四个阶段进行。结果:心理康复组患者焦虑情绪的缓解程度较对照组明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);术后4个月日常生活自理能力改良Barthel指数评分也明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:心理康复治疗方案可缓解骨折患者的抑郁和焦虑情绪,对术后日常生活自理能力恢复有明显的促进作用。
Objective：To assess the effect of psychological intervene on anxiety and activities of daily living（ADL） for the patients suffering from facture.Methods：It was a randomized controlled trial.Eighty patients with hip facture,aged above 80 years old,were randomized to receive psychological rehabilitation or not in addition to the same preoperative preparative,operation and postoperative rehabilitation.Results：The anxiety in psychological rehabilitation group is significantly improved than control group（P0.05）.Significantly greater gains were seen in Barthel Index of ADL for the psychological rehabilitation group 4 months after operation（P0.05）.Conclusions：Data suggest that peri-operative psychotherapy benefits postoperative anxiety and ADL for the patients suffering from fracture.
出处
《蚌埠医学院学报》
CAS
2010年第9期952-954,共3页
Journal of Bengbu Medical College
关键词
骨折
康复
抑郁
焦虑
生活自理能力
facture
rehabilitation
depression
anxiety
activities of daily living
