摘要
以紫背天葵和无腥味大豆为主要原料,对紫背天葵酸豆奶的发酵工艺进行了研究。通过单因素和正交试验,得出该产品的最佳生产工艺条件为:紫背天葵在50℃保温处理50 min后,水中加入200 mg/LZn^(2+),1.5 g/L Ca(OH)_2,90℃条件下热烫3 min,加2倍水打浆得黏稠的紫背天葵汁;利用紫背天葵汁良好的持水性和黏稠性,代替人工合成稳定剂添加到豆水质量比1:8的豆奶中,加入量为35%,同时加入6%蔗糖和2%葡萄糖,接种4%等比混合的保加利亚乳杆菌和嗜热链球菌,42℃发酵4 h,可制得色泽良好、组织均匀细腻、稳定性好、酸甜爽口、兼有紫背天葵和酸豆奶两者的营养、保健功能于一体的紫背天葵酸豆奶。
Aiming to develop Begonia fim bristipula Hance soy yogurt,non - odor soybean and Begonia fim bristipula Hance were used as raw material,the formula composition and fermentation technology were investigated.The established formula and fermentation parameters are as follows:Adding Begonia fim bristipula Hance juice 35%,sucrose 6%and glucose 2%to soy yogurt in which the proportion of bean to water is 1:8,inoculating with lactobacillus at inoculum size of 4%,fermentation is conducted at 42℃for 4 h.The product is of tempting colour,delicate uniform texture and good taste,with nutrition and health care functions.
出处
《中国粮油学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第7期90-95,116,共7页
Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association
基金
秦皇岛市科技局项目(2002-62)
关键词
紫背天葵
无腥大豆
发酵
酸豆奶
条件优化
Begonia Jim bristipula Hance
non - odor soybean
fermentation
soybean milk yogurt
condition optimization