摘要
陆九渊是宋明理学中"心学"一派的创始人,提出了"宇宙即是吾心,吾心即是宇宙"、"心即理"等著名论断。陆九渊的"心学"与程朱理学思想宛如两座山峰,共同构筑了宋代儒家思想的主体部分,对宋代之后的思想发展产生了重大的影响。文章针对陆九渊何以开创"心学"一派,从陆九渊所处的社会背景、家学和伊洛之学、禅宗及孟子心性论思想等方面对其的影响展开研究。
Lu Jiuyuan was the founder in the theory of the philosophy of mind in neo-Confucianism,who put forward the thesis of "My mind is the universe and vice verse" and "Mind is principle"."Study of mind" created by Lu Jiuyuan,together with the thought of CHENG Brothers and ZHU Xi,has a great influence upon the development of the post Song Dynasty.This article argues why Lu Jiuyuan could create the study of mind from several aspects,such as the background of the society,the influence of family,the theory of Cheng Brothers,the theory of the Chan and the mind-nature of Mencius.
出处
《湖州职业技术学院学报》
2010年第2期4-7,共4页
Journal of Huzhou Vocational and Technological College
关键词
陆九渊
心学
孟子
本心
Lu Jiuyuan
study of mind
Mencius
onto-mind