摘要
资本存量估算的准确与否关系到许多相关研究结果的准确性,深入探讨其估计方法具有重要意义。对已有相关研究中折旧率和基期资本存量的确定方法进行了改进:根据资本产出比增长规律确定基期资本存量;将资本分为建筑安装工程和设备工器具购置两类,分别设定递增的折旧率,用永续盘存法估算两类资本存量,然后相加得出总的资本存量。根据所估算的资本存量计算的资本产出比能得到合理的解释,因而所估算的资本存量是可信的、比较准确的。
This paper ameliorates the method of ascertaining the base-year capital stock and the depreciation rate.The base-year capital stock is ascertained according to the increasing rule of the capital-GDP ratio.The increasing depreciations rate are assumed and the capitals of architecture installation project and equipment purchase are respectively estimated.Then two kind of the capitals are added to obtain the total capital.
出处
《统计与信息论坛》
CSSCI
2010年第7期36-41,共6页
Journal of Statistics and Information
关键词
资本存量
永续盘存法
折旧率
资本产出比
capital stock
perpetual inventory method
depreciation rate
capital-output ratio
