摘要
低碳经济模式将会成为未来中国乃至全球可持续发展的必然选择。碳排放量的控制是发展低碳经济的实质要领,作为发展中国家的中国,碳排放主要集中于生产环节,所以企业应该作为减少碳排放的示范对象和主力军。我国应尽早建立碳交易市场,提供企业碳交易平台,而碳交易市场的核心问题是碳排放定价机制的形成。文章提出,碳排放定价机制的形成需要几个关键问题的解决,需要碳交易市场经济为基础的体制支持,需要碳税为经济手段的经济管理支持,需要碳测量系统为技术手段的技术管理支持,需要配额和监督机制为行政手段的行政管理支持。
Low-carbon economy model will be an inevitable choice in sustainable development of China as well as the whole world.The carbon emission load is critic for the development of low-carbon economy.The China carbon emission mainly concentrates in the field of production.So enterprises should be the demonstration and main force of china carbon emission reduction.China should construct carbon exchange market as early as possible so as to provide exchange platform and the crux of carbon exchange market is Price Mechanism Formation of Chinese Carbon Emission.In this article,the Formation Price Mechanism of Chinese Carbon Emission is on condition that some critic problems were solved.First of all,China need market economy that plays a foundation role for carbon exchange;secondly,carbon tax is indispensable economy means;thirdly,carbon instrumentation system is necessary technology means;the last but not the least,quota system and supervisery mechanism is requisite administrative means.
出处
《华东经济管理》
CSSCI
2010年第9期35-38,共4页
East China Economic Management
关键词
碳排放定价
碳排放权
低碳经济
the price mechanism of carbon emission
carbon emission right
low-carbon economy
