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p53基因家族在人不同分化的肺鳞癌组织中的表达研究

Expression of p53 gene fainilies in different differentiated squamous cell carcinoma in lung cancer tissue
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摘要 目的通过检测p53、△Np63和△Np73在肺鳞癌组织中的表达水平及与临床参数间的关系,探讨其在肺鳞癌发生、发展中的意义。方法应用免疫组化方法,在149例不同分化的肺鳞癌组织和39例癌旁组织中检测p53、△Np63和△Np73的表达水平.结果在肺鳞癌组织切片中p53、△Np63和△Np73蛋白阳性表达率分别为64.4%(96/149)、85.9%(128/149)和77.2%(115/149),均明显高于癌旁组织(P〈0.05);p53、△Np63和△Np73在肺鳞癌组织中的表达与肿瘤分化程度有关(P〈0.05);而与患者性别、年龄、临床分期、有无淋巴结转称等无关。结论p53、△Np63和△Np73是一组有价值的诊断肺鳞癌的指标,可能作为癌基因在肿瘤的发生机制中促进肿瘤的进展。 Objective To investigate the expression of p53, △Np63 and △Np73 and their association with clinical pathology characteristics in different differentiated lung squamous ceil carcinoma. Methods Expression of p53,△Np63 and △Np73 was detected by immunehistoehcmistry in 149 cases of different differentiated lung squamous cell carcinoma and 39 cases adjaceni normal tissues. Results The positive rates of p53,△Np63 and △Np73 were 64.4% (96/149) ,85.9% (128/149) ,77.29( (115/149) ,respectively in lun squamous cell carcinoma. The positive rates and expression level in primary lung squamous cell carcinooma were remarkably higher than that in adjacent normal tissues( P 〈 0.05 ). The expression of p53 ,ANp63 and ANp73 were not correlated with gender, age, clinical stage and mehtstasis in lymphoid nodes ( P 〉 0.05 ) , however they were correlated with the degree of tmnor differentiation( P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion p53,△Np63 and △Np73 is a group of valuable diagnostic markers of lung squamous cell cancinoma, D53, △Np63 and △Np73 may be as oncogenes to promote the progression of tumor.
出处 《实用肿瘤学杂志》 CAS 2010年第3期230-233,242,共5页 Practical Oncology Journal
关键词 P53 △NP63 △Np73 肺鳞癌 免疫组化 p53 △Np63 △Np73 Lung squansons cell carcinoma Immunobistochemistry
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