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13例婴幼儿肝移植术后非感染性并发症发生情况及处理体会 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨婴幼儿肝移植术后非感染性并发症的防治经验。方法研究对象为13例同期行肝移植术婴幼儿,回顾性分析其手术情况、围术期处理、并发症发生情况及随访结局。结果手术均顺利,术中及术后均应用免疫抑制剂治疗,术后预防性给予抗感染、抗凝等治疗,同时监测患儿重要脏器功能、凝血功能、生化指标和免疫抑制剂血药浓度等;发生非感染性并发症肠瘘1例、胆漏2例、胆道吻合口狭窄1例、急性排斥反应2例、FK506相关性精神症状3例、肾功能损害2例、乳糜漏2例,经针对性治疗后11例存活,2例死亡。结论婴幼儿肝移植手术效果较好,但术后非感染性并发症发生率高且复杂多变,临床应根据其生理、病理特征和移植手术特点进行防治。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第23期63-65,共3页 Shandong Medical Journal
基金 天津市科技计划资助项目(08ZCZDSF03100) 美国中华医学基金会基金资助项目(06-837)
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