摘要
通过文献参阅,运用现代经济学和社会学相关理论和方法,探索性地分析集体耕作制时期,农地产权残缺、社会的高度封闭性及平均分配主义的影响和中国农村人口的快速增长。改革开放30年来,影响中国农村人口快速增长的诸因素和人口"低生育水平反弹"的压力基本消除。面对人口长期负惯性增长的新趋势,中国应及时调整生育政策。
Through referring the related literature, using the advanced theory and methods of modern economics and sociology, the paper explored the effect of the incomplete property rights of rural farmland, the principles of allocated equalitarianism and the social highly closeness in rural community on the rapid growth of the rural population in the collective farming period. The factors that caused the rapid growth of China＇s rural population have been removed fundamentally after sustained development for three decades since the reform and opening up. The pressure of population caused by ＂fertility rebound＂ has been eliminated basically. The fertility policy should be adjusted timely in China in the face of the new trend of population negative growth caused by inertia.
出处
《人口与经济》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期1-6,共6页
Population & Economics
关键词
集体耕作制
产权残缺
封闭性
人口增长
生育政策
the collective farming system
incomplete property rights
the closed state
population growth
fertility policy
