摘要
本文试图对吐鲁番出土5—6世纪高昌衣物疏所反映的性别秩序进行初步探讨,通过比较男女墓主衣物疏中的不同物品,考察这些物品向我们所传递的时代信息。我们发现,6世纪以前的衣物疏主要记载死者在冥界生活中所需要的必需品,而6世纪以后开始出现满足死者的社会、文化方面需求的东西,其中包括大量的性别象征物品。从中可见,当时社会的性别秩序通过物质文化在现实中被维持并得到强化。
This paper mainy discusses the gendered order reflected on the Clothing and Goods Lists of Gaochang in the fifth and sixth centuries, in Turfan. By comparing different materials in the lists owned by men and women, this paper investigates how these materials reflect gendered order. The sixth century is an important break in the sense that the materials before the sixth century, particular gender aspect has been added to such materials, Besides meeting the social and cultural needs of the dead, they started to reflect the certain gendered order. This paper argues that this material culture played an important role in maintaining and reinforcing the gendered order of the society.
出处
《吐鲁番学研究》
2009年第2期56-62,共7页
TURFANOLOGICAL RESEARCH
关键词
物质文化
性别秩序
高昌
衣物疏
Material culture
Gendered order
Gaochang
the Clothing and Goods Lists