摘要
目的:分析我院不良反应发生的规律和特点,为临床合理使用药品提供参考。方法:采取回顾性研究方法对我院2009年不良反应报告进行汇总分析。结果:由抗微生物药引起的ADR所占比例最高(48.75%),其次为中药注射剂(25.00%);临床表现以皮肤及其附件的损害最常见(53.75%);静脉给药是引起ADR的主要给药途径(87.50%)。结论:应以抗微生物药、中药注射剂为重点,加强药品不良反应监测,提高临床安全用药意识,确保患者用药安全。
OBJECTIVE： To analyze the regularity and characteristics of the adverse drug reactions （ ADRs） occurred in our hospital for references of clinical rational drug use. METHODS： ADR cases collected in our hospital during 2009 were given a meta-analysis. RESULTS： Antimicrobial drugs-induced ADR cases took the lead with 48. 75% followed by traditional Chinese medicine injections-induced ADR cases （25. 00% ）. 53. 75% of the ADRs manifested as lesions of skin and its appendages and 92. 50% of ADRs were induced intravenously. CONCLUSION： The ADR monitoring should be intensified with an emphasis laid to antimicrobial drugs and traditional Chinese medicine injections to enhance clinical awareness on safe medication and ensure patients’medication safety.
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2010年第5期470-471,共2页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
药品不良反应
分析
合理用药
Adverse drug reactions
Analysis
Rational use of drug
