摘要
目的探讨多发性骨髓瘤(multiple myeloma,MM)患者焦虑、抑郁状态与社会支持的相关性。方法采用焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(self-rating depressive scale,SDS)和社会支持评定量表(social support revalued scale,SSAS)对我院血液科2008年10月至2009年5月收治的96例MM患者进行调查。结果本组患者SAS评分为(49.48±8.99)分,SDS评分为(53.24±9.68)分,焦虑、抑郁状态与客观支持、主观支持、及对支持的利用度3个维度均呈负相关(P<0.01)。结论多发性骨髓瘤患者焦虑、抑郁的发生与社会支持密切相关。
Objective To explore the correlation between anxiety ~ depression and social support for mul- tiple myeloma（MM） patients. Methods Ninety-six MM patients from Oct. 2008 to May 2009 in the department of hematology of the hospital were investigated with self-rating anxiety scale（SAS）,self-rating depression scale（SDS） and the social support rating scale（SSAS）. Results The SAS score and SDS score of the patients were 40.61 ±8.72 and 53.24±9.68, respectively. There was a significantly negative correla- tion between anxiety ＆ depression and the three dimensions of objective support, subjective support, and availability of social suppot （P~ 0. 01）. Conclusion There is a close correlation between anxiety depression and social support for multiple myeloma patients. So clinical nursing workers should attach more attention to multiple myeloma patients with anxiety,depression and help them establish a good social support systems to improve their quality of life.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
2010年第8期575-577,共3页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词
多发性骨髓瘤患者
焦虑
抑郁
社会支持
multiple myeloma patients
anxiety
depression
social support
