摘要
固体酸是一种良好的催化剂,它能够代替硫酸作为酯化催化剂。评述了对甲苯磺酸、强酸性阳离子交换树脂、六水三氯化铁、聚氯乙烯-三氯化铁树脂、五水四氯化锡、十二水合硫酸铁铵、一水硫酸氢钠和杂多酸等固体酸作催化剂催化合成肉桂酸正戊酯的方法。
Solid acid is a good catalyst,it can be used as catalyst for the esterification instead of sulphuric acid.The catalytic synthesis of n-amyl cinnamate with solid acid catalyst such as p-toluene sulfonic acid,strongly acidic cationic exchanged resin,ferric chloride hexahydrate,polyvinyl chloride-ferric chloride resin,stannic chloride pentahydrate,ammonium ferric sulfate dodecahydrate,sodium bisulfate monohydrate and heteropoly acid et al.were reviewed.They are more suitable for catalytic synthesis of n-amyl cinnamate.The microwave irradiation are good method for synthesis of n-amyl cinnamate.
出处
《精细与专用化学品》
CAS
2010年第4期53-55,共3页
Fine and Specialty Chemicals
关键词
肉桂酸正戊酯
合成
固体酸
催化
n-amyl cinnamate
synthesis
solid acid
catalysis