摘要
目的:调查日常生活活动能力下降的老年患者的营养状况。方法:使用简易营养评价简表(MNA-SF)评估我院干部病房住院老年患者的营养状况,并按照日常生活自理能力程度分为4组进行分析。结果:共53例患者纳入研究,23(43.40%)例患者发生营养不良,且4组随着日常生活自理能力下降,MNA-SF评分(营养不良发生率)分别为13.00±1.30(4.76%),10.13±1.64(62.50%),9.40±2.50(60.00%),7.36±3.15(76.57%)(P<0.05)。简易营养评价简表评分和白蛋白、前白蛋白、血红蛋白具有良好的相关性。结论:老年患者随着日常生活自理能力的下降,其营养不良发生率逐渐增加,MNA-SF可以用于这类人群营养不良的筛查。
Objective： To investigate the nutritional status of elderly patients with limited activities in daily living （ADL）. Methods： The nutritional status were evaluated with the Mini Nutritional Assessment short-form （MNA - SF）, the traditional nutritional markers were recorded, the elderly patients were grouped according to their ADL. Results： Fifty-three patients were included in the study and 23 cases （43. 40 %） were malnutritional. Alone with the fading of ADL, the MNA -SF （the incidence of malnutrition） of 4 groups were 13.00 ± 1.30 （4. 76%）, 10. 13 ± 1. 64 （62. 50%） ,9. 40 ± 2. 50 （60. 00%） ,7. 36± 3. 15 （76. 57%） respectively （P〈0. 05）. There were close relation between MNA -SF and albumin, prealbumin and hemoglobin Conclusions： Alone with the fading of ADL, the incidence of malnutrition in elderly patients elevates, MNA-SF can be used for screening malnutrition in elderly patients with limited ADL.
出处
《内科急危重症杂志》
2010年第2期73-74,83,共3页
Journal of Critical Care In Internal Medicine
关键词
老年
日常生活活动
营养不良
营养
Ageing Activities of daily living Malnutrition Nutrition
