摘要
一、关于赐“膰”礼的争论 在周代，天子、诸侯祭后有赐胙的习俗。如《左传》载庄公二十三年，楚成王贡献于周惠王，天子赐胙。僖公九年，“王使宰孔赐齐侯胙”。《史记·周本纪》载“显王九年致文、武胙于秦孝公；三十五年致文、武胙于秦惠王”。
The ritual of awarding ＇pan ＇ was a religious activity in which the Zhou king awarded sacred meat to subordinates after ancestral worship in the temple. Nevertheless, there have been long and intense debate about the identity of these subordinates. Unearthed bronze inscriptions provide substantial and reliable information to answer this controversial question. Evidence shows the marquis and other nobles who received the awards were not exclusive to the royalfi family. This represents that awarding ＇pan ＇ ritual was a wide-ranging social activity.
出处
《考古与文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第2期69-71,共3页
Archaeology and Cultural Relics
关键词
周代
赐胙
赐“膰”礼
Zhou dynasty Awarding sacred meat Ritual of awarding ＂pan ＂
