摘要
我国古代由种植文明所形成的家庭宗族结构,形成了以血缘为纽带,以孝为核心的宗法思想,经儒家的宣扬和主张,横向渗透到社会生活的方方面面,纵向延续几千年,并成为中国传统文化的重要部分。封建国家看到了乡村政治文化的这种特点,充分利用宗法意识与宗族结构,建构出官民共治的乡里制度,充分利用宗族巨大的内聚力,将国家权力渗透到乡村社会,从而达到对乡里社会和乡里百姓的严密控制,实现有效的乡村治理。
In ancient China, with blood as a link and filial piety as the core, the patriarchal ideology formed by the structure of family and clan infiltrated into all aspects of social life laterally and continued for thousands of years vertically and became an important part of traditional culture. Noting this feature of rural political culture, the feudal country made full use of the patriarchal consciousness and clan structure, constructed official and public cohabitation village system, penetrated tile state power into the rural society by clans＇ huge cohesion to achieve a tight control of the village community and the people and achieved effective rural governance.
出处
《重庆交通大学学报（社会科学版）》
2010年第2期35-37,58,共4页
Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University:Social Sciences Edition
