摘要
目的:探讨干扰素调节因子6(IRF6)基因rs2013162和rs2235375位点单核苷酸多态性(SNPs)与非综合征型唇腭裂的相关性。方法:收集病例组非综合征型唇腭裂患儿332例,患者父亲243例,患者母亲289例,完整的核心家庭206个。对照组收集正常新生儿174例。采用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性(PCR-RFLP)方法检测IRF6基因这2个多态位点基因型,进行病例对照和传递不平衡(TDT)分析。结果:在中国西部人群中,与正常对照组比较,唇腭裂组rs2235375位点的基因型和等位基因的频率存在统计学差异(均P<0.01)。运用传递不平衡研究发现IRF6基因rs2235375位点的G等位基因在唇腭裂患者中存在过传递(P<0.01)。有5种单倍型组合显示有传递不平衡。结论:在中国西部人群中IRF6基因多态性与非综合征型唇腭裂的发生存在强的相关性。
Objective: To study the association between the rs2013162 and rs2235375 polymorphisms in IRF6 and risk of NSCL/P in west Chinese population. Methods: The study group consisted of 332 NSCL/P patients, their parents (289 mothers, 243 fathers and 206 complete families) , and 174 controls. PCR-RFLP method was used to identify genotypes and both case-parent and case-contro] designs were can'ied out on samples from west China. Results: There were significant differences in the frequency distributions of both genotypes and alleles when cases were compared with control infants at the rs2235375 (P 〈 0. 01, P 〈 0.01 respectively). We found strong evidence of over-transmission of the G allele at rs2235375 in cleft case-parent trios( P 〈 0.01 ). Five specific haplotypes showed significant over-and under-transmission. Conclusion: These results suggest IRF6 variants play a role in NSCL/P in west Chinese populations.
出处
《实用口腔医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第2期227-231,共5页
Journal of Practical Stomatology
基金
国家自然基金资助项目(编号:30660198)
教育部春晖计划资助(编号:Z2008-1-75020)