摘要
目的了解高血压患者对睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(SAS)认知情况及疑似SAS高血压患者接受多导睡眠图监测(PSG)率和确诊SAS高血压患者的治疗率。方法以解放军第94医院自2005年来516例高血压患者为研究对象,采取问诊时面对面问卷调查的方法,调查高血压患者对睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的认知及其治疗情况等相关因素。结果516例高血压患者中认为SAS是高血压危险因素的为59例,占11.4%;高学历患者对SAS是高血压危险因子的认知率明显高于低学历患者;301例可疑存在SAS的高血压患者接受PSG检查92例,占总人数的30.6%;84例确诊为中重度SAS高血压患者有37例接受经鼻无创辅助通气或手术治疗,占总人数的44.0%。结论高血压患者对SAS的认知率低,认知不足导致可疑存在SAS的高血压患者检出率低以及已确诊的高血压合并SAS患者有效的治疗率低。
Objective To investigate the knowledge and awareness of sleep apnea syndrone（SAS） in patients with hypertension,the rate of taking polysomnography（PSG）inspection in hypertension patients with suspected SAS diagnosis,and the treatment rate of the patients with SAS diagnosis.Methods Faec-to-face interview was conducted among 516 hypertension patients in a hospital from 2005.The knowledge on SAS and the correlated information on treatment were studied with a questionnaire.Results There were 59（11.4%） patients thought SAS was a risk factor of hypertension,and a higher knowledge rate was observed in the patients with higher educational background.In 301 patients with suspected SAS dingnosis,92（30.6%） accepted the PSG inspection.In 84 patients with definite diagnosis of moderate and severe SAS accompanied with hypertension,37（44.0%） accepted the treatment of operation or continuous positive airway pressure.Conclusion Patients with hypertension had a deficient lnowledge and awareness of SAS,which resulted in a poor detection rate of SAS and a low rate of treatment in patients with definite diagnosis of moderate or severe SAS accompanied with hypertension.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第3期280-281,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
基金
南京军区医学科学技术研究"十一五"计划资助项目(06MA79)
