摘要
目的探讨足月低体重儿围产影响因素。方法对92例足月低体重病例资料进行回顾性分析。结果双胎妊娠、子痫前期、妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症是引起足月低体重的主要因素,足月低体重儿与正常体重足月儿相比,胎儿窘迫的发生率明显升高,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论足月小样儿是围生期的重要并发症,不仅影响胎儿的发育,远期也影响儿童期及青春期的体能与智能发育,加强产前检查是减少低体重儿出生的关键。
Objective To explore the perinatal factors of full-term low birth weight infants.Methods 92 cases of full-term low birth weight infants were analyzed retrospectively.Results The twin pregnancy,preeclampsia,gestational intrahepatic cholestasis are major factors in full-term low birth weight,term low birth weight infants compared with normal-weight full-term infants,the incidence of fetal distress was significantly higher.(P〈0.05),Conclusion Full-term small for gestational age is an important perinatal complications,not only affect the fetus's development,are also long-term impact the physical and intellectual development of childhood and adolescence. Strengthening prenatal care is the key.to reduce low birth weight infants to be born.
出处
《中外医疗》
2010年第6期36-37,共2页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
足月小样儿
体重
胎儿窘迫
Full-term
Low birth weight infants
Fetal distress