摘要
相对于动核结构,名核结构的研究比较薄弱。根据结构成分之间的语义关系,名核结构可分为定中结构和名述结构两种类型。本文借鉴述谓结构理论,基于标注语料库,分析了名核结构内部的语义关系,共构拟定中结构语义关系模式39种,名述结构语义关系模式11种。名核结构语义关系模式的构建,不仅丰富了句法语义理论,也为语义形式化提供了基础。
The study on noun-core structure is weak in comparison with the verb-core structure study. According to semantic relations between the structural elements, noun-core structures can be further classified into attributive-head structure and noun-predicate structure. Based on the predica-structure theory and a tagged corpus, this paper analyzes the semantic relations within noun-core structures. Thirty nine patterns of attributive-head structures and eleven patterns of noun-predicate structures are identified. The construction of semantic relations in noun-core structures will enrich the syntactic semantic theory, as well as provide a foundation for semantic formalization.
出处
《语言教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第2期63-69,共7页
Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies
基金
南京师范大学高层次人才科研项目"基于统计概率的范畴排序规则"(1243211602A006)
教育部人文社会科学研究项目基金(09YJC740042)资助
关键词
名核结构
属性语义
语义模式
定中结构
名述结构
noun-core structure
attribute semantics
semantic pattern
attributive-head structure
noun-predicate structure