摘要
启蒙运动使人们开始质疑道德本身的合理性问题,康德之前的哲学家主要从感性和理性两个角度来论证道德的合理性。康德认为这两派各有弊端,主张道德合理性的论证要植根于人的理性本质之中,采用一种完全形而上学式的方式论证。同时,康德的观点也面临着挑战。
The Enlightenment made people start to question the rationality of morality itself. Prior to Kant, the philosophers justified the rationality of morality from the emotional and rational perspectives. However, Kant thought both had their drawbacks, and claimed that the argument about the rationality of morality must be rooted in reason, that was the nature of human being, when justifying it in an entirely metaphysical way. Furthermore, Kant＇s views faced with many challenges.
出处
《保定学院学报》
2010年第1期12-14,共3页
Journal of Baoding University
关键词
理性
道德合理性
善良意志
绝对命令
自由
reason
the rationality of morality
good will
categorical imperative
liberty
