摘要
“次道德”现象受到社会公众及学术界的广泛关注 ,但多数人所指的“次道德”行为实际上是一种“因先恶而后善”的行为。“次道德”作为“道德之次” ,应该是在道德底线———法律之上的 ,它不应该是不道德或违法行为的“衍生行为”———这是“因先恶而后善”行为的根本特征。“次道德”作为道德现象和伦理学范畴 ,只能从道德理想、道德原则、道德规范的层次性与实践中社会成员的道德行为、道德品质的个体差异性的角度去理解 ,而不能把道德价值较小的较低层次道德完全等同于危害性较小的不道德行为或非法行为。
'Lower-Level-Morals” phenomenon receives the extensive concern of the public and academia. But the “Lower-Level-Morals” behavior which the majority point to is a kind of “former kind and then evil” behavior.“Lower-Level-Morals ”means “the second-class morals”;it should be above the law— the ethical lowest limit. It should not be the “deriving behavior” of the immoral or illegal activities, which is the basic characteristic of the “former kind and then evil” behavior. As the moral phenomenon and ethics category,“Lower Level Morals” can only be understood at the level of ideal,principle,code and the difference in individual moral behaviors,and moral character in practice.So we cannot equate “Lower-Level-Morals” which has lower moral-value totally with the immoral behavior with less harmfulness or illegal effect.
出处
《南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
北大核心
2004年第4期9-13,共5页
Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences)
关键词
道德
次道德
道德行为
因先恶而后善
morals
lower-level-morals
moral behavior
former kind and then evil
