摘要
关于主语界定问题,一直存在着争议,是个很复杂、很棘手的问题。语言学家从中英语言对比以及各个学派入手,提出许多不同的观点,如"主位——述位"、"话题——说明"、"施动——受动"等等,他们提出的观点中,有对立的也有的是互补的。从系统功能的角度出发,结合认知语言学的新观点,对分句主语做一些探讨,对分句主语的进一步认识是很有必要的。
With regard to the definition of the subject, it is always an argumentatively complicated problem. Linguists have proposed multiply views from different schools and the contrast of English and Chinese. Their views, such as ＂theme - rhyme＂, ＂topic - comment＂, and ＂agent - patient＂ are opposite or complementary. This paper is determined to give a new perspective of the definition of the subject of the clause from the combined perspective of functional- systematical school and cognitive linguistics.
出处
《邢台学院学报》
2010年第1期106-108,共3页
Journal of Xingtai University
关键词
主语
主位
话题
施动者
交际力
subject
theme
topic
agent
dynamic force
