摘要
目的对广西2003-2008年的狂犬病疫情、监测和防控采用追溯、问卷等方法进行调查和分析。结果显示,广西的家犬养殖量逐年增加,免疫收费和免疫操作困难是犬免疫密度不高的主要因素;外观健康犬存在带毒;广西人的狂犬病主要由动物引起,6年间死亡2983例,伤人犬均未免疫或者免疫状况不明。
Tracing back, questionnaires and other methods were used to investigate and analyze the cases, surveillance and control of rabies from 2003 to 2008 in Guangxi province. The results of this investigation and analysis showed that the population of domestic dogs in Guangxi province was increased annually, and the payment for immunization and difficulties of vacci nation were the main factors leading to a tow rate of immunization against rabies in dogs. There were rabies viruses in domestic dogs with healthy appearance. Human cases in Guangxi province were mainly caused by animal biting, and the death tolls of human cases for the past six years was 2983. All the dogs biting humans were not vaccinated or whether they had been vaccinated previously or not.
出处
《中国人兽共患病学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第2期193-195,共3页
Chinese Journal of Zoonoses
关键词
狂犬病
流行病学调查
综合防制
rabies
epidemiological investigation
integrated management