摘要
目的探讨老年肺结核合并糖尿病患者的临床特点及其治疗方法。方法以57例老年肺结核合并糖尿病患者为试验组,40例肺结核患者为对照组,分析试验者患者临床特点,并与对照组比较疗效。结果老年肺结核合并糖尿病患者症状不典型,X线表现空洞发生率高,痰菌阳性率高,疗效较差。结论治疗老年肺结核合并糖尿病患者的关键是要早期进行规律抗结核治疗,同时有效控制血糖。
Objective To explore the clinical features and therapeutic measures for elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with diabetes. Methods The trial group included 57 elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with diabetes. The control group included 40 cases of tuberculosis. The clinical features of patients in trial group and control group were analyzed and the efficacy was compared in patients of these two groups. Results The elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with diabetes had no typical symptoms. The incidence of cavity formation was high in X - ray examination. The positive rate of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in sputum examinations was high. The efficacy of treatment was poor. Conclusion The key for treatment of elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis complicated with diabetes is carrying out early and regular anti - tuberculosis treatment and effectively control blood level of glucose of patients at the same time.
出处
《临床和实验医学杂志》
2010年第1期28-29,共2页
Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
关键词
老年
肺结核
糖尿病
Elderly
Tuberculosis
Diabetes