摘要
[目的]了解西安市新城区流行性腮腺炎（腮腺炎）的发病特征,为预防控制腮腺炎提供科学依据。[方法]对西安市新城区20062008年腮腺炎疫情资料进行分析。[结果]20062008年合计报告腮腺炎484例,年均发病率为27.89/10万。其中,2006年发病153例,发病率为26.63/10万;2007年发病127例,发病率为21.93/10万;2008年发病204例,发病率为35.06/10万。484例病人,发病时间为13月的87例（占17.98%）,46月的172例（占35.54%）,79月的90例（占18.60%）,1012月的135例（占27.89%）;314岁占85.12%。年均发病率,男性为32.31/10万,女性为23.29/10万（P〉0.05）。[结论]新城区腮腺炎发病率略高于全国发病水平,有上升趋势,314岁是高发人群。
[Objective]To understand the characteristics of epidemic mumps in Xincheng district of Xi＇an,provide scientific basis for mumps prevention and control.[Methods]Epidemic data of mumps in Xincheng district of Xi＇an from 2006 to 2008 were analyzed.[Results]484 mumps cases were reported from 2006 to 2008.The average yearly morbidity was 27.89/100 000.153,127 and 204 cases were reported with the morbidity rate of 26.63/100 000,21.93/100 000 and 35.06/100 000 from 2006 to 2008 respectively.Of the 484 cases,87（17.98%） of them were reported from January to March,172（35.54%） cases were reported from April to June,90（18.60%） cases were reported from July to September and 135（27.89%） cases were reported from October to December.The cases aged from 3 to 14 accounted for 85.12%.The yearly average morbidity was 32.31/100 000 in male and 23.29/100 000 in female（P〉0.05）.[Conclusion]The morbidity rate of mumps in Xincheng district was slightly higher than that the national level.It had the trend of ascent and the people aged from 3 to 14 were the highest risk group.
出处
《预防医学论坛》
2009年第12期1281-1282,共2页
Preventive Medicine Tribune
关键词
流行性腮腺炎
疫情分析
Epidemic mumps
Analysis of the epidemic
