摘要
目的调查韶关市(含所属县区)50岁以上人群髋部骨折的住院时间及预后结局。方法在韶关市主要收治髋部骨折病人的14所医院的病案,筛选出2003-2006年之间股骨头骨折、股骨颈骨折、股骨粗隆间骨折和股骨多发骨折的病例,对50岁以上的患者的住院时间预后结局等方面进行统计学分析,采用chi-square检验比较各区域、各年龄段的男性、女性预后结果。结果2003-2006年韶关地区髋部骨折病人的治愈率为58.6%,病死率为4.1%;其中男、女性病人的治愈率分别为56.0%、60.9%,住院期间病死率分别为5.1%、3.2%。以80岁以上年龄组为对照组,50岁年龄组的治愈率是对照组的2.47倍;60岁年龄组的治愈率是对照组的2.26倍;70岁年龄组的治愈率是对照组的1.86倍。三级医院的治愈率是二级医院的2.63倍。结论城市居民的治愈率、病死率均高于乡镇居民。随着年龄增大治愈率降低、病死率升高。
Objective To investigate length of stay and the prognosis of the hip fracture patients whose age are over 50 years in shaoguan. Methods To screen patients who had a diagnosis of hip fracture on admission from January 2003 through December 2006 in Shaoguan from 14 hospitals were identified and included in the study, statistics analysis for Length of stay and the prognosis of the hip fracture patients whose age are over 50 years with linear regression analysis. Results The cure rate of hip fracture of the hip fracture patients whose age are over 50 years in shaoguan was 58.6% .the death rate of hip fracture of the hip fracture patients whose age are over 50 years in shaoguan was 4.1%. The cure rate of male and female was 56.0% and 60.9, the death rate of male and female was 5.1% and 3.2%. Conclusions The cost of urban patients were much more than the one of rural. The cure rates and the death rates of urban were greater in urban than in rural areas of Shaoguan.
出处
《国际医药卫生导报》
2009年第24期89-92,共4页
International Medicine and Health Guidance News
关键词
髋部骨折
治愈率
病死率
预后
Hip fracture
The cure rate
The death rate
The prognosis
