摘要
功能梯度材料(FGM)是由日本人首先提出的一种新型复合材料,从提出后到现在已经得到了深入的研究和广泛的应用。阐述了功能梯度材料的概念及其产生背景,重点评述了功能梯度材料各种制备技术的原理和特点,以及国内外在应用方面取得的各种成果,探讨了功能梯度材料的发展方向。
The functionally graded materials (FGM) are a new type of composite material and first mentioned by the Japanese scientists, it is widely used and deeply researched from then on. In this paper, the concept and development background of FGM are involved. The theories and characteristics of each fabrication methods, applications and the development tendencies of FGM are also discussed.
出处
《材料导报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第23期109-112,共4页
Materials Reports
关键词
功能梯度材料
制备技术
应用
functionally graded materials, fabrication methods, application