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植物离体组织细胞染色体加倍技术在育种中的应用 被引量:18

IN VITRO CHROMOSOME DOUBLING OF PLANTS AND ITS USE IN BREEDING
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摘要 简要论述了植物离体组织细胞染色体加倍(相对于整体植株染色体加倍)技术的优点,染色体加倍时的选材、秋水仙素溶液的浓度和处理时间对染色体加倍的影响,以及多倍体的早期辩认方法和最后鉴定技术。最后论及染色体加倍技术在植物育种中的应用和发展前景。 In vitro chromosome doubling of plants has many advantages over the whole plant chromosome doubling. The materials used, the concentrations of colchicine and the treatment duration have great influence on the results of in vitro chromosome doubling,which are reviewed in this paper. Several ways to identify and to determine the ploidy level of plants are listed. Lastly,the significance and trends of in vitro chromosome doubling of plants are also discussed.
作者 李贤 钟仲贤
出处 《上海农业学报》 CSCD 1998年第3期99-101,共3页 Acta Agriculturae Shanghai
关键词 染色体加倍 植物 离体组织 细胞 技术育种 应用 Chromosome doubling Plant Colchicine In vitro
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参考文献21

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