摘要
土地开发对场地的自然进化过程有着巨大影响,而现代施工设备将原先不太适合开发或根本就不适合开发地段的发展变成了可能。在这个大趋势下,开发商和土地规划者必须学会尽量减轻土地开发给自然景观留下的痕迹。生态学、地形学以及其他学科的相关研究让我们对特定场地有了更深的认识。风景园林师、景观生态学家、规划师和其他专业设计师通过一系列的绿色基础设施实践表明,在发展的同时保护好场地的自然过程是完全有可能的。旨在总结一个健康的自然区域所能体现的重要作用,并且为低影响的土地开发策略概括出相应的方法。
Land develop has tremendous impact on natural processes of site,but modern construction equipment has made it possible to push development further into marginally suitable or unsuitable land. With these trends in mind,developers and land planning professionals must seek to lessen the footprint that development leaves on the landscape. Advances in the fields of ecology,geomorphology,and other sciences have given us a deeper understanding of the natural processes that occur in,through and around any given site. Innovative applications by landscape architects,landscape ecologists,planners and other design professionals have demonstrated that it is possible to accommodate development in a way that preserves and protects these natural processes. This paper will summarize some of the important benefits that healthy natural areas provide,and outline a methodology for low-impact land development.
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2009年第10期82-87,共6页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
关键词
风景园林
土地开发
自然进程
低影响
绿色基础设施
方法
landscape architecture
land development
natural process
low impact
green infrastructure
methodology