摘要
目的:评价上海地区医院喹诺酮类抗菌药物的应用情况。方法:采用回顾性方法,对上海地区2006～2008年81家医院喹诺酮类抗菌药物的销售金额、用药频度(DDDs)和限定日费用(DDC)等进行统计、分析。结果:上海地区81家医院喹诺酮类抗菌药物销售金额、DDDs和DDC的年均增长率分别为12.66%、0.48%和12.12%。特别是DDC较高的喹诺酮类注射用药增长速度较快,其销售金额和DDDs年均增长率达14.33%和3.10%,而口服喹诺酮类抗菌药物相应的增长率仅为8.59%和—0.05%。结论:应严格控制喹诺酮类抗菌药物的应用,以确保临床用药安全、有效和经济。
OBJECTIVE： To evaluate the utilization of quinolones in 81 hospitals in Shanghai. METHODS： By a retrospective study, the quinolones used in 81 hospitals in Shanghai were analyzed statistically in respect of the consumption sum, DDDs and DDC,etc. RESULTS： During the period 2006-2008, the average annual growth rates of quinolones in consumption sum, DDDs and DDC were 12.66%, 0.48% and 12.12%, respectively; and the injections of quinolones that of higher DDC witnessed the more rapid mean growth rates, up to 14.33% in consumption sum and 3.10% in DDDs, while the mean growth rates for oral quinolones were 8.59% in consumption sum and -0.05% in DDDs. CONCLUSION： Measures should be taken to tighten control on the use of quinolones to ensure their safe, effective and economical clinical medication.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第32期2492-2494,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
喹诺酮类
销售金额
限定日剂量
分析
Quinolones
Consumption sum
Defined daily dose
Analysis
