摘要
目的:探讨先心病患儿体外循环术后实施舒适护理的临床效果。方法:将76例先心病患儿随机分为实验组和对照组各38例。实验组实施舒适护理,对照组患儿实施心外科术后一般护理。结果:两组患儿哭闹次数、拒食次数、体温波动差、心率波动差、平均血压波动差、住ICU时间比较有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论:对先心病患儿体外循环术后实施舒适护理,可减少并发症发生,缩短住院时间。
Objective： To explore the clinical effects of comfortable nursing care for the children with congenital heart disease （ CHD） after cardiopulmonary bypass. Methods ： 76 children with CHD were randomly divided into experimental and control groups （ 38 cases for each group ）. The comfortable nursing care was conducted in experimental group and routine nursing care for patients with cardiac surgery was taken in control group. Results： The comparison of number of children＇s crying, poor feeding frequency, temperature fluctuations, heart rate fluctuations, the average blood pressure fluctuation and the time to stay in ICU between the two groups were statistically significant （ P 〈 0. 05, P 〈 0. 01 ）. Conclusion ： Comfortable nursing care applied to the children with CHD after cardiopulmonary bypass can reduce complications and shorten the time of hospitalization.
基金
聊城市科技发展项目(2006JH016)
关键词
先心病
体外循环术后
婴幼儿
舒适护理
Congenital heart disease
Cardiopulmonary bypass
Infants and young children
Comfortable nursing
