摘要
按照我国三大经济区域的划分,运用国民经济核算司最新统计的全国30个省、自治区2002年投入产出数据,对中国东部、中部、西部生产者服务业进行投入产出分析,对比了东、中、西部的生产者服务业各行业与其他相关行业的相互发展情况,得出东部地区生产者服务业与工业之间的互动发展最融洽,中部次之。东部对生产者服务业的依赖程度最高,西部高于中部。全国生产者服务业中,交通运输及仓储业对其他行业拉动作用最大,同时交通运输及仓储业、批发和零售贸易业对国民经济的制约作用最强。东部地区综合技术服务业发展较强;中部地区租赁和商务服务业对区域国民经济发展拉动作用相对较大,批发和零售贸易业对其制约较强;西部地区邮政业、信息传输、计算机服务和软件业影响力系数高于西部平均水平,而金融保险业、交通运输及仓储业、批发和零售贸易业对其经济发展制约比较大。
In accordance with the three major economic regions of our country divided, the paper uses input - out- put data in 2002 of 30 provinces or autonomous of our country, which is the latest statistics of National Accounts, to make the input - output analysis of producer services in the eastern, central and western regions. After analyzing the comparison of the eastern, central and western regions of producer services and other related developments in each industry, the paper comes to the following conclusions： the interaction between producer service industries and manufacturing industries in the eastern region is the most harmonious, and then is the central region. Considering the dependence of the other industries on producer services, the eastern region is the highest, and the western is higher than the central region. Thinking about the producer services industries in the whole country, the transportation and warehousing industry have the most obvious pulling effect to the other industries, while the transportation and warehousing industry, the wholesale and retail trade industry have the strongest constraints on the national economy. The comprehensive technical service is more advanced in the eastern region. In the central region, leasing and business services have the most obvious pulling effect to the other industries, and the wholesale and retail trade industry have the stronger constraints on its national economy. In the western region, the influence coefficient of the postal service, the information transmission, computer services and software industry is higher than the average level of the west, while the finance and insurance industry, transportation and warehousing, wholesale and retail trade industry have the larger constraints on its regional economic development.
出处
《软科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第10期17-22,共6页
Soft Science
基金
江浙沪两省一市社会科学基金项目(09CSJ003)
南京市软科学研究计划招标项目(200802004)
东南大学国家社会科学预研基金项目(9214000513)
关键词
生产者服务业
投入产出分析
投入产出系数
producer services
input - output analysis
the coefficients of input - output
