摘要
目的:探讨维吾尔族2型糖尿病患者与正常糖耐量者体格指标之间的差异,分析维吾尔族2型糖尿病患者较敏感的体格指标,为今后开展糖尿病高危人群筛查工作提供理论依据。方法:采用整群抽样的方法,横断面调查乌鲁木齐市6个维吾尔族居民较集中的社区40岁以上的常住居民529人,通过对其进行口服葡萄糖耐量试验,确诊2型糖尿病患者92人、正常糖耐量者397人,对其进行体格指标的检测。结果:反映全身性肥胖的指标BMI在三组间差异无统计学意义,反映腹型肥胖的指标腰臀比、腹围、腰围在糖尿病组与正常糖耐量组之间有统计学差异。结论:维吾尔族2型糖尿病患者可能对与腹型肥胖有关的指标较为敏感,今后在开展糖尿病高危人群筛查工作中,可选取腰臀比、腹围、腰围等指标进行有效、简便的筛查。
Objective： To investigate the differences of anthropometry and biochemical indicators between type 2 diabetes and IGR in Uygur and evaluate the detection of diabetes mellitus and relative complications in the high risk population of Uygur, which give base for further communitise intervention. Methods： A cross-sectional study was conducted for 529 subjects older then 40 in 6 Uygur communities of Urumqi. The multi-phasic stratified cluster sampling method was adapted. Finally 191 people with high risk were selected as survey sample and classifide into two groups according OGTT. Information about anthropometry and biochemical indicators was collected. Results： There is no statistic difference about BMI between two groups. Waist-hip ratio.abdomen circumference.waist circumference were significantly different between groups of DM and NGT. Conclusion： This study suggests that there may be some relationship of diabetes with related indicators of abdominal obesity. Therefore, it is valuable for diabetes screening and effective health education and behavioral intervention for high risk population in communities.
出处
《亚太传统医药》
2009年第9期65-67,共3页
Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区高校科研计划重点项目(NO.XJEDU2006I32)
