摘要
目的调查新乡市某医院门、急诊处方不合理使用情况。方法根据统计学方法,随机抽取门、急诊处方,根据药理学知识、医学文献、药品使用说明书等,对不合理使用抗生素进行分析。结果随机抽取门、急诊处方5565张,占全年总处方量的13.71%,使用抗生素处方1530张,占总处方量的27.49%;不合理抗生素使用处方257张,占抗生素使用处方的16.8%。结论目前该院抗生素的使用存在一定问题,有多种抗生素联用、滥用现象,主要表现在给药方案不合理,配伍不合理,选药不合理,重复使用等。
[ Objective] To investigate the irrational prescriptions in outpatient and emergency departments in A hospital of Xinxiang City. [ Methods] According statistical methods, prescriptions in outpatient and emergency departments were randomly sampled. The irrational use of antibiotic was analyzed, according pharmacology knowledge, medical literature, and drug use manual. [ Results ] Of 5565 samples of prescription （ 13.71% of total annual prescription） , 1530 （27.49% ） were antibiotic prescriptions; 257 （ 16.8% ） were irrational prescriptions of antibiotic. [ Conclusion ] Certain problems exist in antibiotic use of this hospital, the abuse use of multi-antibiotics mainly manifested in unreasonable dosage regimen, unreasonable compatibility, irrational drug selection and reuse.
出处
《职业与健康》
CAS
2009年第20期2238-2239,共2页
Occupation and Health
关键词
抗生素
处方分析
不合理使用
Antibiotics
Prescription analysis
Irrational use
