摘要
杜威工具主义伦理观的理论基础是经验自然主义和工具主义哲学观,它视道德为谋取现实利益、实现人生幸福的工具,并在实用—功利的现实价值取向、变与不变相统一的人性论和个体道德经验的成长过程中得到全面体现,其本质是个人与社会关系上的"新个人主义"。此一工具主义伦理观,使实用主义伦理学在获得其相对完整的理论形态的同时,全面实现了实践理性向工具理性的转型。
The theoretical foundation of John Dewey’s view of instrumentalist ethics is a philosophical view of experience nationalism and instrumentalism,which took ethics as a means for seeking realistic benefits and realizing happiness in life.It was comprehensively reflected in the direction of obtaining realistic pragmaticutility value,in the theory of human nature with the utility of change and unchanged,and in the process of the growth of individual ethical experiences as well.Its essence is nothing but a neo-individualism in the individual-and-social relationship.Such a view of instrumentalist ethics made a comparatively integrated theoretical state to the pragmatic ethics,and meanwhile it comprehensively realized the transformation from the practical rationality to the instrumental rationality.
出处
《学术研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第9期12-18,共7页
Academic Research
基金
国家"九八五"工程哲学社会科学创新基地南京大学"当代资本主义研究中心"课题成果