摘要
主流经济学的男性视角决定了在其理论范式内无法建立一个赋予女性平等经济地位的理论,它的经济人的前提假设把客观世界里人与人之间的差异简单化,使妇女、儿童被排除出经济人的范畴;主流经济学的实证分析方法确立了一种男性话语霸权,女性的家务劳动由于缺乏经济价值在资料统计中常常被忽略。女性主义经济学从社会性别的角度对西方主流经济学进行重构,为女性在经济中的不平等地位呐喊并寻求根本的解决方法。它的研究内容主要包括再生产性劳动即妇女的无酬劳动、妇女的生产性劳动即有酬劳动及第三世界国家妇女的经济问题,它的目的是引导经济学成为客观的、平等的、民主的经济学。对于在经济体制转轨中遭遇到许多新问题的中国女性,女性主义经济学可以提供一种思考和解决问题的全新视角。
Male perspective of orthodox economics determines that its theoretical paradigm fails to form a theory that endows women with equal economic status, and its premise of economic man has simplified the men＇ s difference in objective world and removed women and children out of economic man category. Empirical analysis of orthodox economics established a kind of male＇ s discourse power, while women＇ s housework were always neglected in statistics for its less economic value. Feminist economics undertakes to reconstruct westem orthodox economics in the view of social gender, and cries our for the Solution to women＇ s unequal economic status. It focuses on reproduction labor （ i. e. women＇ s paid labor）, women＇ s production labor （ unpaid labor） and women＇s economic problems in third world countries. The economics aims at building an objective, equal and democratic economics. As for many new problems Chinese women encountered during the transformation of economic system, feminist economics can provide a brand-new perspective for thinking and solutions.
出处
《学术交流》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第9期121-124,共4页
Academic Exchange
