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Brandt-Daroff康复练习治疗不典型眼震良性阵发性位置性眩晕 被引量:6

The effect of Brandt-Daroff exercises on positional vertigo with atypical positioning nystagmus
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摘要 目的探讨Brandt-Daroff康复练习对11例变位试验中出现不典型眼震的良性阵发性位置性眩晕患者的疗效。方法2006~2007年间11例变位试验中出现不典型眼震的患者,即Hallpike及翻滚试验多个位置出现方向不特异、持续时间长(超过3分钟)且强烈的眼震。除外中枢神经系统病变,嘱患者进行Brandt-Daroff练习,每天2~3组,每组1套动作重复6~10次。结果11例多个位置出现强烈持久眼震的患者练习3~4天症状有所减轻,10例患者练习1~2周症状消失,复诊时症状消失,眼震消失,1例复诊时仍有症状,眼震仍然存在,较前强度减弱。结论对于变位试验中多个位置出现强烈的不典型眼震患者,Brandt-Daroff康复练习取得较好的疗效。 OBJECTIVE Identify the effect of Brandt-Daroff exercises for positional vertigo with atypical positioning nystagmus. METHODS 11 cases of positional vertigo during 2006-2007 with atypical positioning nystagmus when carrying Dix- Hallpike and roll test, the nystagmus had the follwing characters: poly-positions, atypical direction, long lasting (more than 3 mins) , no fatigue. After ruling out centrul neural system disorders, the patients were instructed to do Brandt-Daroff exercises 2-3 times/day, and 6-10 times every time. RESULTS After doing the exercises for 3-4 days, the vertigo of all the 11 cases were all relieved.After 1-2 weeks, 10 cases were cured,syptom of the other 1 was relieved significantly, and the nystagmus was alleviated. CONCLUSION Cases with atypical positioning nystagmus may present a different kind of BPPV related with the otolith and vestibular nerve disease. Brandt-Daroff exercises was a good method for the atypical positioning nystagmus cases.
出处 《中国耳鼻咽喉头颈外科》 北大核心 2009年第8期420-423,共4页 Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
基金 "十一五"国家攻关资助项目(2007AA02Z498) 北京大学人民医院院内临床及发展基金(RDC2007-26)联合资助
关键词 Brandt—Daroff练习 眼震 病理性 眩晕 耳石膜 Brandt-Daroff exercises Nystagmus, Pathologic Vertigo Otolithic Membrane
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参考文献10

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