摘要
贵州南部是多民族杂居地区,该地区的土语中存在着侗台语底层。主要表现在词汇和语法方面。在汉语和侗台语言接触过程中,侗台语的社会功能逐步减弱,大部分侗台诸族已经转用汉语,但是当地汉语还是从侗台语中吸收了一些成分来丰富自己。这种语言现象不仅可以帮助探索汉语和少数民族语的关系,还有利于考量少数民族和当地汉族之间的关系。
Guizhou is the regions inhabited by Multi Nationalities. According to the preliminary analysis, there are still some DongTai Substrata which are mainly exhibited in two aspects- lexicon and grammar in local dialect.Though most DongTai people have given up their national language and DongTai language has gradually lost its social function and social status which it used to possess in Qiannan Chinese dialect, the local dialect of Chinese has accepted some components of DongTai language to enrich itself.This phenomenon can help us to explore the relationship between language of minorities and Chinese dialect, and to consider the relationship between Han nationality and minority nationalities.
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第4期80-84,共5页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
基金
2007年贵州省教育厅高校哲学社会科学项目"贵州汉语中的侗台语底层现象研究"(项目编号:0705184)
关键词
民族杂居
土语
侗台语底层
The regions inhabited by multi nationalities, local dialect, DongTai Substrata
