摘要
尼赫鲁执政时期(1947—1964)正值冷战向亚洲的扩展时期。印度成为美苏在亚洲拉盟友和抢地盘,实现其战略目标的主要争夺对象之一。文章分析了这一时期的国际关系、印度在美苏全球战略中的不同地位及印度的对外政策;剖析了美苏对印度全方位争夺的不同表现,揭示出美对印拉压并用、苏则拉拢扶植的特点,指出印在美苏争夺中背向易位而参与冷战;最后论及其争夺对印度、南亚及中国带来的负面影响,给人以反思。
When Nehru was in power （1947-1964）, the cold war was expanding to Asia. India became one of the target Country in US-Soviet power rivalry. This article firstly analyzes the international relationships, India＇ s different status in each of US and Soviet global strategies and India＇ s diplomatic policies, then displays the different performances of US and Soviet Union in contending for India, discloses the fact that in the rivalry the US tried to curry favor with India on the one hand, and exert pressure on it on the other, while Soviet Union tried to aid and establish a good relationship with India, and then points out that India participated in the cold war with different strategies in response to US and Soviet Union respectively. And lastly, the article discusses the negative influences of the US-Soviet power rivalry on India, other South Asia countries as well as China.
出处
《长江师范学院学报》
2009年第4期86-91,共6页
Journal of Yangtze Normal University
关键词
尼赫鲁
美国
苏联
印度
Nehru
USA
Soviet Union
India
