摘要
目的了解肝癌介入治疗患者的治疗依从性及其影响因素。方法采用问卷方法调查了187例行介入治疗的肝癌患者,调查内容包括患者的基本资料、介入治疗依从性和社会支持,并对所得资料进行统计分析。结果肝癌患者的治疗依从性总得分为(36.21±6.69)分,其中介入治疗依从性得分最高,定期复查得分最低。影响介入患者治疗依从性的因素分别为经济费用状况、接受相关健康教育、历次介入治疗毒性不良反应、社会家庭支持、肝癌知情度。结论患者的治疗依从性影响着肝癌介入治疗的效果。医护人员应关注肝癌介入患者的治疗依从性,以及心理、社会因素对依从性的影响,使医疗干预措施更加系统化。
Objective To understand the therapeutic compliance and its influential factors in hepa-tocellular carcinoma （HCC） patients with transarerial chemoembolization. Methods The information of 187 HCC patients with transarerial chemoembolization（TAEC） was collected with a self- designed questionnaire in terms of therapeutic compliance, personal basic information, and social support. The data was analyzed with statistical methods. Results The mean score of HCC patients＇ compliance was（36. 21±6. 69）. The TAEC compliance had the highest score and the regular physical examination had the lowest score. The compliance-influencing factors were medical expenditure, level of health education, side-effects of TAEC, social and familial support and knowledge of HCC. Conclusion The therapeutic effect of TAEC in HCC patients was affected by the therapeutic compliance. To achieve systematization of medical intervention, medical staff should attach more attention to therapeutic compliance and the influence of the psychological and social factors.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
2009年第14期30-32,共3页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词
肝癌
介入治疗
依从性
影响因素
hepatocellular carcinoma
transarerial chemoembolization
compliance
influential factors
