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共聚焦激光显微内镜对Barrett食管诊断价值的研究 被引量:2

Evaluation of confocal laser endomicroscopy for diagnosis of Barrett’s esophagus in vivo
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摘要 目的观察Barrett食管在共聚焦激光显微内镜下的形态学特征,评价共聚焦激光显微内镜对Barrett食管的诊断价值。方法选取普通胃镜检查疑诊Barrett食管的患者,进行共聚焦激光显微内镜检查。对可疑或病变部位进行共聚焦内镜扫描,检查后即刻进行预测组织学诊断,即共聚焦激光显微内镜诊断。最后对扫描部位黏膜活检,将共聚焦激光显微内镜诊断与病理组织学诊断进行对比分析。结果对入选的23例患者的73个部位进行共聚焦激光显微内镜扫描,结果显示共聚焦激光显微内镜诊断Barrett食管的灵敏度为95.6%,特异度为96.4%,阳性预测值为97.7%,阴性预测值为93.1%,诊断符合率为95.9%。结论共聚焦激光显微内镜可以在内镜检查同时快速准确的诊断Barrett食管。 Objective To evaluate the application of confocal laser endomicroscopy for diagnosis of Barrett' s esophagus (BE) in vivo. Methods Patients suspected to suffer from BE by video endoscopy underwent examinations of esophagus with fluorescein-aided eonfocal endomicroscopy. Images obtained from each site were stored digitally and targeted biopsies were obtained at the same location. The results of confocal endoscopic ima- ges and pathological results of the biopsy were compared. Results A total of 73 mucosal sites in 23 patients were examined by confocal endomicroscopy. Confocal endomicroscopy revealed Barrett' s esophagus with the sensitivity of 95.6%, the specificity of 96.4%, the positive predictive value of 97.7%, the negative predictive value of 93.1%, and the accuracy of 95.9%. Conclusion Confocal endomicroscopy can diagnose BE in vivo with high accuracy and can facilitate rapid diagnosis of BE during routine endoscopy.
出处 《第三军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第16期1530-1532,共3页 Journal of Third Military Medical University
基金 解放军总医院科技创新高新技术研发基金(2007)~~
关键词 BARRETT食管 共聚焦激光显微内镜 诊断 Barrett' s esophagus confocal laser endomieroseopy diagnosis
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