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3-羰基-4-氮杂-△^5-雄甾烯-17-肟衍生物的合成及其抑制5α-还原酶活性研究 被引量:5

Synthesis and 5α-Reductase Inhibition Activity Evaluation of 3-Keto-4-aza-△^5-androstene-17-oximido Derivatives
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摘要 以雄甾-4-烯-3,17-二酮(AD)为起始原料,合成了14个甾体17位肟醚和肟酯类新化合物.所合成的化合物结构均经过MS,1HNMR谱确证,并对所合成的化合物进行了老鼠5α-还原酶抑制生物活性初步评价.结果表明:受试化合物均有一定的5α-还原酶抑制活性,其中化合物5a,5c,5d有较高的5α-还原酶抑制活性,与参比药物Espristeride相当. Fourteen new 4-aza-△^5-androstene-17-oximido-ether and oximido-ester compounds were synthesized using androst-4-ene-3,17-dione (AD) as starting material. The structures of all the intermediates and final products were identified by MS and NMR. The product compounds were evaluated for their inhibition rate to rat liver microsomal 5α-reductase and the results show that all of the compounds exhibited 5α-reductase inhibition activity to some degree. Among them, compounds 5a, 5c and 5d showed the highest biological activity, which appeared to be at the same level of the contrasting drug Espristeride.
出处 《化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第13期1487-1491,共5页 Acta Chimica Sinica
关键词 4-氮杂-17-取代甾体 5Α-还原酶 抑制剂 合成 4-aza-17-substituted steroid 5α-reductase inhibitor synthesis
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