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二十八烷醇增强高原军事作业能力的现场实验研究 被引量:3

Field experiments of effects of octacosanol on military operation capacity at high altitude
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摘要 目的:评估二十八烷醇在提高高原军事作业劳动能力中的作用。方法:选择驻3700 m高原1年以上的健康男性青年38名,采用双盲法随机分为实验组和对照组,各19名。实验组口服二十八烷醇胶囊(10 mg,1次/d),连续服用30 d;对照组服用安慰剂胶囊(淀粉10 mg,1次/d),连续服用30 d。分别于服药前后测定受试者血红蛋白浓度,以及踏车运动前后的心率和血氧饱和度。结果:服用二十八烷醇1个月后,受试者静息和踏车运动心率显著降低,血红蛋白浓度减少,90 W踏车运动血氧饱和度明显升高,而对照组无此变化。结论:二十八烷醇能增强高原劳动能力,降低高原缺氧所致红细胞增多。 Objective:To evaluate the effects of octacosanol on military operation capacity at high altitude. Methods:38 male healthy adults who had lived at high altitude above sea level 3700 m for over one year were randomly divided into two groups( n = 19 ). Members in experimental group were treated with oral octacosanol capsule( 10 rag,once a day) for 30 days,while those in control group took equal dose of placebo (starch) once a day for 30 days. Hemoglobin concentration before and after treatment in two groups were examined, respectively. Heart rate and oxygen saturation during the rest and exercise of three - graded treadmill test were also measured before and after treatment, respectively. Results: In experimental group, heart rate whether during the rest or exercise test and blood hemoglobin concentration decreased significantly, but their oxygen saturation at exercise load of 90 W increased after one - month treatment. However, no significant above - mentioned changes were observed in control group. Condusion:Octacosanol can improve physical work capacity and decrease polycythemia caused by hypoxia at high altitude.
出处 《西南国防医药》 CAS 2009年第7期670-671,共2页 Medical Journal of National Defending Forces in Southwest China
基金 军队"十一五"专项课题(06Z037)
关键词 高原 二十八烷醇 缺氧 劳动能力 血氧饱和度 血红蛋白 high altitude octacosanol hypoxia physical work capacity oxygen saturation hemoglobin
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