摘要
亚洲金融危机后,泰国政府和中央银行在1997年至2001年间对金融部门进行了大规模重组,通过维持市场信心、关停大批金融机构、推动企业债务重组、提高监管标准等措施,使金融部门重新走上正轨。2002年以后,泰国政府和中央银行继续强化以风险管理为中心的监管,通过实施金融系统整体规划、新金融机构法、国际会计准则、新巴塞尔资本协议、存款保险制度和信用局制度等,强化金融部门抗风险能力。泰国金融部门改革取得一定成效,也存在一些不足,其政策措施对应对目前全球性金融危机,具有一定的借鉴意义。
After the Asian financial crisis, from 1997 to 2001, Thai government and Bank of Thailand conducted a large-scale restructuring and reform on financial sector, including restoring market confidence, shutting down and reorganizing financial institutions, promoting enterprise debt recombination, improving supervision standards, etc. , and the above-mentioned policies enabled financial sector to restore from the crisis. After 2002, Thai govemment and Bank of Thailand continuously supervised financial sector basing on risk management, and strengthened financial sector's capacity of risk control, through the implementation of Financial Sector Master Plan, The New Financial Institutions Act, International Accounting Standards, Basel Capital Accord Ⅱ , Deposit Insurance System, and Credit Bureau System. In a word, Thai financial sector reform achieved good results, and at the same time, caused some deficiencies too. So, it's policies and measures of the reform should be significant for coping with the current global financial crisis.
出处
《东南亚研究》
CSSCI
2009年第3期11-16,共6页
Southeast Asian Studies
关键词
泰国
金融部门
改革
Thailand
Financial Sector
Reform