摘要
本文构建了一个包含人力资本外部性的内生经济增长模型，并在不同的筹资模式下，探讨了最优教育补贴率的确定及其比较静态分析。与以往的研究不同，本文给出的最优教育补贴率将随着教育个人收益率（即明瑟收益率）的上升而下降。在此基础上，我们考察了近年来中国教育个人收益率的变动趋势，进而对同一时期教育补贴率变动趋势的合理性做出了解释和评价。
This paper develops an endogenous growth model featuring the externalities of human capital, and analyzes the determination and comparative statics of optimal education subsidy rates in various financing patterns. Being different from the existing literature, the optimal education subsidy rates given by this paper decrease with the increase of private rates of return to education. Then we discuss the changes in rates of return to education in China in recent years, and explain and evaluate the rationality of the changes in the rates in the same period.
出处
《经济学（季刊）》
2009年第2期1083-1106,共24页
China Economic Quarterly
