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微创全髋关节置换OCM入路的初步临床应用

Preliminary Clinical Comparison Between Minimally Invasive OCM Approach and Two-incision Total Hip Arthroplasty
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摘要 目的报道OCM入路微创全髋关节置换术的初步临床应用结果,及其与双切口入路的疗效比较。方法本研究分两组,OCM入路组20例,双切口入路组21例。记录术中、术后的出血量、手术时间,术后开始下床活动的时间、弃拐时间和术后3月Harris评分等。结果术中、术后出血量OCM入路组较少,但无显著性差异。手术时间、术后开始下床活动时间、患腿单足站立时间、弃拐时间OCM入路组明显缩短,但术后3月Harris评分并无明显差异。结论微创全髋关节置换OCM入路组的近期术后疗效明显。 Objective To report the early results of the preliminary clinical result of minimally invasive OCM approach with two-incision Total Hip Arthroplasty. Methods Two groups were included in this study. One group comprised 20 cases with the OCM approach while the other had 21 cases of the minimally-invasive two-incision approach. The intra-and post-operative bleeding volume, the time toleave bed and the time to walk without crutches were recorded. Results The intra-and postoperative bleeding volume was less in the OCM approach group than in the standard approach group, but there was no significant difference between them. The time of operation, intra-and postoperative bleeding volume in OCM approach group was significant less. The patients in the OCM approach group seem to leave the bed earlier,walk independently earlier ssignificantly. Conclusion The short-term result of the OCM approach group is better than that of the minimally invasive two-incision group.
出处 《中国实用医药》 2009年第17期49-51,共3页 China Practical Medicine
关键词 髋关节 关节置换术 微创手术 Hip joint Arthroplasty Minimally Invasive Surgery(MIS)
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参考文献12

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二级参考文献49

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