摘要
本文就常规条件下以无纸化考试取代传统纸笔考试,通过机考实施、过程观察、结果分析、对比分析、师生信息反馈等多角度观察、调研和分析,如实描述机考实施过程和特点,详细报告数据分析和结果,慎重提出相关建议。本研究含积极意义的发现包括:1)无纸化考试在目前条件下介入课程考试能够提升施测和评阅效率;2)考分排序与同质笔考结果没有显著差异,在集中趋势、离散程度、分数分布等方面也未见显著差异;3)85%的学生对机考表示期盼或持有积极应对心态;4)90%的教师欢迎写作机考这一新生事物。同时,含消极意义的发现包括:1)在网络技术、测试软件不够完善的条件下实施机考会使教师工作量无限增加;2)网上阅卷会加重眼睛疲劳程度;3)5%的学生不赞成写作课程无纸化考试;4)70%的教师担心无纸化考试实施不易。
The study addresses the issue of online testing of writing (OTW), with special emphasis on its process and results. Through an OTW administration, questionnaires to teachers and students, and result analysis, the study reports some optimistic findings : 1 ) factual feasibility of OTW ; 2) insignificant difference in the two score orders ob- served, one from the OTW and the other from a traditional test (two tests of a similar testing orientation) ; 3 ) 85% of students and 90% of teachers showing confidence in such OTW. The study also leads to some pessimistic findings: 1 ) extra workload especially for teachers at the initial stage; 2) sight tiredness; 3 ) 5% of students complaining about frustration with OTW and 70% of teachers expressing worry about OTW administration.
出处
《外语界》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第3期59-65,92,共8页
Foreign Language World
关键词
无纸化考试
写作课程
等效
paperless testing
writing course
comparability