摘要
通过对426例髋部骨折的流行病学调查发现:(1)髋部骨折多分布于老年人,男性分布高峰在70～80岁,女性在60～80岁。儿童少见。(2)50岁以上年龄组男女髋部骨折分布比为1:1.33;50岁以下为1:0.36。(3)粗隆间骨折与股骨颈骨折分布比为1:1.51。(4)摔、跌、扭等轻度损伤是髋部骨折的常见致伤原因,占68.5％。(5)四季发病分布比为1:0.65:0.70:1.35。(6)左、右侧别分布比为1.45:1。
The author reported the distribution of hip fracture through epidemiological study on 426 cases. The result showed that (1) the old people were susceptible to hip fracture mostly, male cases, especially aged 70-80, female, 60 -80. Children were seldom ever found: (2) the sex rate of the incidence over 50 of age was 1: 1.33 (male to female) and less than 50, it was 1: 0.36; (3) the distribution rate of intertrochanteric fracture to fracture of the femoral neck was 1: 1.51; (4) Slight injuries were the major cause of hip fracture 68.5%. (5) the seasonal incidence rate was 1: 0.65; 0.70; 1.35; (6) the distribution rate of the body sides was 1.45: 1 (left: right).
出处
《骨与关节损伤杂志》
1998年第3期140-141,共2页
The Journal of Bone and Joint Injury
关键词
髋部骨折
流行病学
调查
Hip fracture
Morbidity investigation
