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高效快速检测食物中猪成分的PCR和RT-PCR方法 被引量:5

A QUICK AND MORE SENSITIVE METHOD TO IDENTIFY PORK IN PROCESSED AND UNPROCESSED FOOD BY PCR AND REALTIME-PCR METHOD
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摘要 依据猪线粒体DNA中的细胞色素b基因序列设计一对特异性引物,用于检测食物中的猪源成分DNA扩增片段(130bp)可以从猪的基因组中检出而对其它物种(牛、羊、鸡等)样品的检测为阴性,且在各种组织中稳定存在,亦可应用于实时荧光PCR从加工的熟食和混合食物中灵敏地检出痕量猪DNA。 PCR and realtime-PCR methods to detect porcine DNA were developed for identifying hidden pork ingredients in processed foods. The for the species-specific detection primer pair was designed to detect the gene encoding porcine cytochrome b of pork with high sensitivity. The amplified DNA fragment (130 bp) was specifically detected from porcine DNA, while no amplification occurred with other species such as cattle, chicken, sheep, and duck. When the developed PCR and realtime-PCR methods were used for investigating commercial food products, porcine DNA was clearly detected in those containing pork in the list of ingredients. The method is rapid, specific and sensitive, make it applicable for detecting trace amounts of pork in processed foods.
出处 《食品研究与开发》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第6期120-123,共4页 Food Research and Development
关键词 猪成分 鉴定 细胞色素B PCR realtime-PCR cytochrome b identification pork ingredient PCR realtime-PCR
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  • 1Tanabe S,Miyauchi E,Muneshige A,et al.PCR method of detecting pork in foods for verifying allergen labeling and for identifying hidden pork ingredients in processed foods,Biosci[J].Biotechnol.Biochem,2007,71(7):1663-1667 被引量:1
  • 2Girish P S,Anjaneyulu A S R,Viswas K N.Sequences analysis of mitochondrial 12S rRNA gene can identify meat species[J],Meat Sci,2004,66:551-556 被引量:1
  • 3Walker J A,Hughes D A,Anders B A.Quantitative intra-short interspersed element PCR for species-specific DNA idenfication,Anal.Biochem.2002,316:259-269 被引量:1
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