摘要
中国历史上统一局面的政治格局呈现"居北制南"。尽管明初和国民政府都曾短暂地以南京为政治中心,但明成祖迁都北京和蒋政权存在22年后覆灭的历史反而说明"居北制南"格局坚如磐石。中国统一的政治格局之所以形成"居北制南",是因为中国北方的战略地位非常重要。在中国经济重心南移后,凭借漕运将东南之赋税北运,从而巩固和确保了"居北制南"的政治格局。
China history proved that the political layout of the unified China assumed ＂the capital located in North controlling South＂. Firstly, Nanjing as the political center during the early Ming Dynasty and the Kuomintang government headed by Chiang Kai - shek briefly, Yongle Emperor shifted the capital from it to Beijing and Chiang Kai - shek＇ s regime has been overturned after establishing his reins in it for twenty - two year, which explained by contraries ＂the capital located in North of controlling southern China＂ as firm as a rock. Secondly, the Political layout of China＇ s reunification are formed as ＂ the capital located in North of controlling South＂ because the strategic position in northern China is of great importance. Finally, after China＇ s economic center moved to the southward, the revenues of Southeast was shipped to the northward by the Grand Canal and the Yellow Sea in order to consolidate and ensure ＂the Capital located in North of controlling South＂.
出处
《湖北第二师范学院学报》
2009年第3期53-56,共4页
Journal of Hubei University of Education
关键词
统一国家
政治格局
居北制南
united China
political layout
the capital in north of China controlling south
